关键词: 犬, 猫, 代谢紊乱相关疾病, 饮食调控 

Abstract: Companion animals are domestic animals that have an emotional bond with people. Pet dogs and cats are becoming the most popular companion animals with their numbers growing year on year. The incidence of chronic diseases in dogs and cats is increasing, especially those related to metabolic disorders. The onset of nutritional and metabolic diseases in dogs and cats is characterised by a long duration, a high incidence and a variety of clinical symptoms. How to control such diseases has become a research hotspot. Dietary modification, a practical measure to prevent diseases associated with metabolic disorders, which provides the best nutritional diet for dogs and cats to alleviate the disease process. In this paper, we introduce the aetiology and classification of metabolic disorders, nutritional requirements, regulatory measures and its advantages and limitations, with the aim of improving the theoretical understanding of dietary management in dogs and cats with metabolic disorders, and expanding its clinical applications. 

Key words: dog, cat, metabolic disorders-related diseases, dietary management